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The Legal Pervert's Parade: Executive Privilege Über Alles
by Chris Floyd Just in case you haven't noticed before, the United States of America has become a presidential tyranny. We've been clanging this bell here (and elsewhere) since late September 2001, and have seen it confirmed over and over through the years -- with torture edicts, domestic spying, rendition, secret prisons, indefinite detention of uncharged, untried captives, etc. -- and most recently and most baldly with the "Military Commissions Act," which enshrined the principle of arbitrary presidential power in law and gutted the ancient privilege of habeas corpus. This was rubberstamped by the Republican-led Congress last year -- and is still standing strong under the Democratic-led Congress.
But now the Bush Regime has taken an even more brazen step into the light with its frankly fascist doctrine of the "Unitary Executive." As the Washington Post reports, the Administration's legal perverts are getting ready to claim -- openly, officially -- that the president's arbitrary will transcends every law in the land, every section of the Constitution.
All he need do is arbitrarily assert "executive privilege"
over any operation of government whatsoever to remove it beyond the
reach of any legal action, Congressional inquiry -- or criminal
investigation. As Atrios notes, Bush has already arrogated to himself
the "right" to interpret the law, through the "signing statements" he
attaches to the bills he signs, declaring that he will obey only those
strictures of the law that he sees fit. Now, the Administration is
declaring that Bush need not be bound even by those laws he does deign
to acknowledge. As the Post reports:
Bush administration
officials unveiled a bold new assertion of executive authority
yesterday in the dispute over the firing of nine U.S. attorneys, saying
that the Justice Department will never be allowed to pursue contempt
charges initiated by Congress against White House officials once the
president has invoked executive privilege...
Under federal law,
a statutory contempt citation by the House or Senate must be submitted
to the U.S. attorney for the District of Columbia, "whose duty it shall
be to bring the matter before the grand jury for its action." But
administration officials argued yesterday that Congress has no power to
force a U.S. attorney to pursue contempt charges in cases, such as the
prosecutor firings, in which the president has declared that testimony
or documents are protected from release by executive privilege...
Mark
J. Rozell, a professor of public policy at George Mason University who
has written a book on executive-privilege issues, called the
administration's stance "astonishing."
"That's a
breathtakingly broad view of the president's role in this system of
separation of powers," Rozell said. "What this statement is saying is
the president's claim of executive privilege trumps all."
This
new authoritarian claim grows out of the Congressional investigation of
the illegal politicization of the Justice Department -- and the many
instances of perjury that the investigation has produced, as Bush's
legal perverts twisted, squirmed and lied outright under oath. Bush is
frantically seeking to keep his top perverts -- such as Harriet Miers,
the loyal factotum who wiped the dribble from Junior's jim-jams and
handed him the state papers he didn't read (i.e., "Bin Laden Determined
to Strike in the U.S.," etc.) -- from testifying before Congress about
the White House machinations to fire U.S. attorneys for failing to file
bogus cases against targeted enemies of the Leader. The slimy trail of
this scheme leads straight to Bush's main minder, Karl Rove. Bush has
already demonstrated that he is prepared to sacrifice anything --
including the nation's chief undercover operation against the spread of
nuclear weapons -- to shield his porcine puppeteer. So the new
assertion of authoritarian power -- yet another slashing knife attack
on the dying body of the Constitutional Republic -- is small potatoes
for this thug.
Yet the assertion, when it comes, will be an
important step forward in the revolutionary remaking of the American
state that the Bush Regime launched with its judicial coup in 2000. For
note well, this "breathtaking" assertion -- that Bush can stop any
investigation of government wrongdoing simply by claiming "executive
privilege" -- is not based on Bush's role as "commander-in-chief in
wartime," which has been the perverted basis of previous edicts
licensing torture, rendition, indefinite detention, unrestricted
domestic eavesdropping and the whole sinister schmeer of Bush's Terror
War policies. Even this false "justification" -- "stern but temporary
measures taken as a military necessity while the nation is in peril" --
is missing in the new assertion. The new power is seen as a permanent
right of the head of the executive branch: an entirely new structural
role for the president, who clearly stands above legislative oversight,
judicial restraint and the laws of the land.
There is nothing
"temporary" about this claim. (Of course, in practice, there is nothing
"temporary" about Bush's authoritarian "Commander" powers either, since
he claims the "war" which justifies them will go on for decades,
perhaps generations; but theoretically at least, these "wartime" powers
have a time limit.) Bush is saying that any action taken by the federal
government can be cloaked by "executive privilege" as a matter of
course, not as a wartime exigency. The Regime has once again -- and
very deliberately -- provoked a constitutional crisis of the highest
order. They are very clear about what they are doing. They are
overthrowing the laws, traditions and constitutional structures that
have maintained the American republic -- imperfectly but steadily --
for more than 200 years. (As John Gray notes in his new book, Black
Mass, the basic structure of the American system has undergone almost
no fundamental change since the adoption of the Constitution, unlike
the systems of almost every other state around the globe, including
such bastions of tradition like the UK; indeed, says Gray, with the
possible exception of Switzerland, the United States could claim to be
the oldest government in the world.)
The Bush-Cheney regime
wants to change all that -- and has been changing it, from the very
beginning. They believe that the time for democracy and the rule of law
has passed. Constitutional government and legal accountability are
"quaint notions" that can no longer be indulged by a massive state with
"responsibilities" for managing the affairs of the entire world -- and
a myriad of "enemies" challenging this benign domination. Only a
Leader-state -- run by a small, secretive cadre of dedicated elites
able to operate beyond any restraints of law or outside supervision or
public consent -- is supple enough to deal with the duties and
challenges faced by the "world's only hyperpower." This is their vision
of government. It is a radical transformation, in both substance and
structure, from what we have known before. It is authoritarian. It is
arbitrary. It is ruthless, corrupt, brutal and vile, but because it is
clothed in modern garb, in business suits, PR-packaged, slick and
airbrushed, we don't see it for the barbaric throwback that it is. As I
wrote in November 2001:
It won't come with jackboots and
book burnings, with mass rallies and fevered harangues. It won't come
with "black helicopters" or tanks on the street. It won't come like a
storm but like a break in the weather, that sudden change of season
you might feel when the wind shifts on an October evening: everything
is the same, but everything has changed. Something has gone, departed
from the world, and a new reality has taken its place.
To be
sure, there will be factional conflicts among this elite, and a degree
of free debate will be permitted, within limits; but no one outside the
privileged circle will be allowed to govern or influence state policy.
Dissidents will be marginalized usually by "the people" themselves.
Deprived of historical knowledge by an impoverished educational system
designed to produce complacent consumers, not thoughtful citizens, and
left ignorant of current events by a media devoted solely to profit,
many will internalize the force-fed values of the ruling elite, and act
accordingly. There will be little need for overt methods of control.
The
rulers will often act in secret; for reasons of "national security,"
the people will not be permitted to know what goes on in their name.
Actions once unthinkable will be accepted as routine: government by
executive fiat, the murder of "enemies" selected by the leader,
undeclared war, torture, mass detentions without charge, the looting of
the national treasury, the creation of huge new "security structures"
targeted at the populace. In time, all this will come to seem "normal,"
as the chill of autumn feels normal when summer is gone.
We
are already living in that new reality. And the Democratic-led Congress
has shown no sign of recognizing the seriousness of the situation. They
refuse to assert the powers given to them by the Constitution for
redress of executive tyranny. Not only have they taken impeachment "off
the table" (while keeping war -- even nuclear war -- against Iran "on
the table"), but even in the impasse over the subpoenas for Bush's
legal perverts, they are refusing to use the legal powers they possess
to compel obedience to the law. As the Post notes:
Under
long-established procedures and laws, the House and Senate can each
pursue two kinds of criminal contempt proceedings, and the Senate also
has a civil contempt option. The first, called statutory contempt, has
been the avenue most frequently pursued in modern times, and is the one
that requires a referral to the U.S. attorney in the District.
Both
chambers also have an "inherent contempt" power, allowing either body
to hold its own trials and even jail those found in defiance of
Congress. Although widely used during the 19th century, the power has
not been invoked since 1934 and Democratic lawmakers have not displayed
an appetite for reviving the practice.
No, these Democrats
definitely have no appetite for concrete action -- as opposed to
pointless stunts like their all-nighter over their "anti-war" measure
that would actually guarantee the long-term presence of a substantial
American force in Iraq -- which was of course one of the chief aims of
Bush's invasion in the first place. (Sean O'Neill makes quick work of
this ludicrous carnival here.) Their most likely response to this
latest authoritarian power grab will be weeks of hand-wringing
fulmination followed by months, if not years, of court action, as the
matter winds its way slowly to the waiting arms of a Supreme Court
dominated by Bushist apparatchiks. Meanwhile, the authoritarian regime
will roll on, growing ever more entrenched, more emboldened and more
radical. By the time this particular manifestation of the Bush tyranny
is adjudicated, we will almost certainly be hip-deep in war with Iran
-- or under martial law following another terrorist attack (of whatever
provenance) -- or perhaps both.
And if you think this
prognostication is too grim, too unlikely, or too exaggerated, then you
have been sleepwalking through the last six years.