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Putins Censored Press Conference:
The transcript you werent supposed to see
by Mike Whitney On Tuesday, Russian President Vladimir Putin gave an hour and a half-long press conference which was attended by many members of the world media. The contents of that meeting---in which Putin answered all questions concerning nuclear proliferation, human rights, Kosovo, democracy and the present confrontation with the United States over missile defense in Europe---have been completely censored by the press.
Apart from one brief excerpt which appeared in a Washington Post editorial, (and which was used to criticize Putin) the press conference has been scrubbed from the public record. It never happened. (Read the entire press conference here)
Putins performance was a tour
de force. He fielded all of the questions however misleading or
insulting. He was candid and statesmanlike and demonstrated a good
understanding of all the main issues.
The meeting gave Putin a
chance to give his side of the story in the growing debate over missile
defense in Eastern Europe. He offered a brief account of the
deteriorating state of US-Russian relations since the end of the Cold
War, and particularly from 9-11 to present. Since September 11, the
Bush administration has carried out an aggressive strategy to surround
Russia with military bases, install missiles on its borders, topple
allied regimes in Central Asia, and incite political upheaval in Moscow
through US-backed pro-democracy groups. These openly hostile actions
have convinced many Russian hard-liners that the administration is
going forward with the neocon plan for regime change in Moscow and
fragmentation of the Russian Federation. Putins testimony suggests
that the hardliners are probably right.
The Bush
administrations belligerent foreign policy has backed the Kremlin into
a corner and forced Putin to take retaliatory measures. He has no other
choice.
If we want to understand why relations between Russia
are quickly reaching the boiling-point; we only need to review the main
developments since the end of the Cold War. Political analyst Pat
Buchanan gives a good rundown of these in his article Doesnt Putin Have a Point?
Buchanan says:
Though the Red Army had picked up and gone home from
Eastern Europe voluntarily, and Moscow felt it had an understanding we
would not move NATO eastward, we exploited our moment. Not only did we
bring Poland into NATO, we brought in Latvia, Lithuania, and Estonia,
and virtually the whole Warsaw Pact, planting NATO right on Mother
Russia's front porch. Now, there is a scheme afoot to bring in Ukraine
and Georgia in the Caucasus, the birthplace of Stalin.
Second, America backed a pipeline to deliver Caspian Sea oil from Azerbaijan through Georgia to Turkey, to bypass Russia.
Third, though Putin gave us a green light to use bases in the
old Soviet republics for the liberation of Afghanistan, we now seem
hell-bent on making those bases in Central Asia permanent.
Fourth, though Bush sold missile defense as directed at rogue
states like North Korea, we now learn we are going to put anti-missile
systems into Eastern Europe. And against whom are they directed?
Fifth, through the National Endowment for Democracy, its GOP
and Democratic auxiliaries, and tax-exempt think tanks, foundations,
and "human rights" institutes such as Freedom House, headed by ex-CIA
director James Woolsey, we have been fomenting regime change in Eastern
Europe, the former Soviet republics, and Russia herself.
U.S.-backed revolutions have succeeded in Serbia, Ukraine, and
Georgia, but failed in Belarus. Moscow has now legislated restrictions
on the foreign agencies that it sees, not without justification, as
subversive of pro-Moscow regimes.
Sixth, America conducted 78 days of bombing of Serbia for the
crime of fighting to hold on to her rebellious province, Kosovo, and
for refusing to grant NATO marching rights through her territory to
take over that province. Mother Russia has always had a maternal
interest in the Orthodox states of the Balkans.
These are Putin's grievances. Does he not have a small point?
Yes--as Buchanan opines---Putin does have a point, which is
why his press conference was suppressed. The media would rather
demonize Putin, than allow him to make his case to the public. (The
same is true of other world leaders who choose to use their vast
resources to improve the lives of their own citizens rather that hand
them over to the transnational oil giants; such as, Mahmud Ahmadinejad
and Hugo Chavez) Even so, NATO has not yet endorsed the neocon missile
defense plan and, according to recent surveys, public opinion in Poland
and the Czech Republic is overwhelmingly against it.
Unsurprisingly, the Bush administration is going ahead regardless of the controversy.
Putin cannot allow the United States to deploy its missile
defense system to Eastern Europe. The system poses a direct threat to
Russias national security. If Putin planned to deploy a similar system
in Cuba or Mexico, the Bush administration would immediately invoke the
Monroe Doctrine and threaten to remove it by force. No one doubts this.
And no one should doubt that Putin is equally determined to protect his
own countrys interests in the same way. We can expect that Russia will
now aim its missiles at European targets and rework its foreign policy
in a way that compels the US to abandon its current plans.
The
media has tried to minimize the dangers of the proposed system. The
Washington Post even characterized it as a small missile defense
system which has set off waves of paranoia about domestic and foreign
opponents.
Nonsense. Nothing could be further from the truth.
As Putin said at the press conference, Once the missile
defense system is put in place IT WILL WORK AUTOMATICALLY WITH THE
ENTIRE NUCLEAR CAPABILITY OF THE UNITED STATES. It will be an integral
part of the US nuclear capability.
For the first time in history---and I want to
emphasize this---there are elements of the US nuclear capability on the
European continent. It simply changes the whole configuration of
international security ..Of course, we have to respond to that.
Putin is right. The so-called defense system is actually an
expansion (and integration) of Americas existing nuclear weapons
system which will now function as one unit. The dangers of this should
be obvious.
The Bush administration is maneuvering in a way
that will allow it to achieve what Nuclear weapons specialist, Francis
A. Boyle, calls the longstanding US policy of nuclear first-strike
against Russia.
By means of a US first strike about 99%+ of Russian
nuclear forces would be taken out. Namely, the United States Government
believes that with the deployment of a facially successful first strike
capability, they can move beyond deterrence and into "compellence."
This has been analyzed ad nauseam in the professional literature. But
especially by one of Harvard's premier warmongers in chief, Thomas
Schelling --winner of the Nobel Prize in Economics granted by the Bank
of Sweden-- who developed the term "compellence" and distinguished it
from "deterrence." The USG is breaking out of a "deterrence" posture
and moving into a "compellence" posture." (Global Research 6-6-07)
Thats right. The real goal is to force Moscow to conform to
Washingtons diktats or face the prospect of first-strike
annihilation. Thats why Putin has expressed growing concern over the
administrations dropping out of the ABM Treaty and the development of
a new regime of low yield, bunker-busting nuclear weapons. The hawks
who surround Bush have abandoned the deterrence policy of the past,
and now believe that a nuclear war can be won by the United States.
This is madness and it needs to be taken seriously.
The Bush
administration sees itself as a main player in Central Asia and the
Middle East---controlling vital resources and pipeline corridors
throughout the region. That means Russias influence will have to be
diminished. Boris Yeltsin was the perfect leader for the
neoconservative master-plan (which is why the right-wingers Praised him
when he died) Russia disintegrated under Yeltsin. He oversaw the
dismantling of the state, the plundering of its resources and
state-owned assets, and the restructuring of its economy according to
the tenets of neoliberalism.
No wonder the neocons loved him.
Under Putin, Russia has regained its economic footing, its
regional influence and its international prestige. The economy is
booming, the ruble has stabilized, the standard of living has risen,
and Moscow has strengthened alliances with its neighbors. This
new-found Russian prosperity poses a real challenge to Bushs plans.
Two
actions in particular have changed the Russian-US relationship from
tepid to openly hostile. The first was when Putin announced that
Russias four largest oil fields would not be open to foreign
development. (Russia has been consolidating its oil wealth under
state-run Gazprom) And, second, when the Russian Treasury began to
convert Russias dollar reserves into gold and rubles. Both of these
are regarded as high-crimes by US corporate chieftains and western
elites. Their response was swift.
John Edwards and Jack Kemp
were appointed to lead a Council on Foreign Relations (CFR) task force
which concocted the basic pretext for an all-out assault on the Putin.
This is where the idea that Putin is rolling back democracy began;
its a feeble excuse for political antagonism. In their article
Russias Wrong Direction, Edwards and Kemp state that a strategic
partnership with Russia is no longer possible. They note that the
government has become increasingly authoritarian and that the society
is growing less open and pluralistic. Blah, blah, blah. No one in the
Washington really cares about democracy. (Just look at our good
friends in Saudi Arabia, Azerbaijan, Uzbekistan, and Kazakhstan) What
theyre afraid of is Putin ditching the dollar and controlling his own
oil. Thats what counts. Bush also wants Putin to support sanctions
against Iran and rubber stamp a Security Council resolution to separate
Kosovo form Serbia. (Since when does the UN have the right to redraw
national borders? Was the creation of Israel such a stunning success
that the Security Council wants to try its luck again?)
Putin
does not accept the unipolar world model. As he said in Munich, the
unipolar world refers to a world in which there is one master, one
sovereign---- one centre of authority, one centre of force, one centre
of decision-making. At the end of the day this is pernicious not only
for all those within this system, but also for the sovereign itself
because it destroys itself from within. What is even more important is
that the model itself is flawed because at its basis there is and can
be no moral foundations for modern civilization.
He added:
Unilateral and frequently illegitimate actions have
not resolved any problems. Moreover, they have caused new human
tragedies and created new centers of tension. Judge for
yourselves---wars as well as local and regional conflicts have not
diminished. More are dying than before. Significantly more,
significantly more!
Today we are witnessing an almost uncontained hyper use of
force military force in international relations, force that is
plunging the world into an abyss of permanent conflicts.
We are seeing a greater and greater disdain for the basic
principles of international law. And independent legal norms are, as a
matter of fact, coming increasingly closer to one states legal system.
One state and, of course, first and foremost the United States, has
overstepped its national borders in every way. This is visible in the
economic, political, cultural and educational policies it imposes on
other nations. Well, who likes this? Who is happy about this?
In international relations we increasingly see the desire to
resolve a given question according to so-called issues of political
expediency, based on the current political climate. And of course this
is extremely dangerous. It results in the fact that no one feels safe.
I want to emphasise this no one feels safe! Because no one can feel
that international law is like a stone wall that will protect them. Of
course such a policy stimulates an arms race.
I am convinced that we have reached that decisive moment when
we must seriously think about the architecture of global security.
How can anyone dispute Putins analysis?
Unilateral and illegitimate military actions, the
uncontained hyper-use of force, the disdain for the basic principles
of international law, and most importantly; No one feels safe!
These are the irrefutable facts. Putin has simply summarized the Bush Doctrine better than anyone else.
The
Bush administration has increased its frontline American bases to five
thousand men on Russias perimeter. Is this conduct of a trustworthy
ally?
Also, NATO has deployed forces on Russias borders even
while Putin has continued to fulfill his treaty obligations and move
troops and military equipment hundreds of miles away.
As Putin said on Tuesday:
We have removed all of our heavy weapons from the
European part of Russia and put them behind the Urals and reduced our
Armed Forces by 300,000. We have taken several other steps required by
the Adapted Conventional Armed Forces Treaty in Europe (ACAF). But what
have we seen in response? Eastern Europe is receiving new weapons, two
new military bases are being set up in Romania and in Bulgaria, and
there are two new missile launch areas -- a radar in Czech republic and
missile systems in Poland. And we are asking ourselves the question:
what is going on? Russia is disarming unilaterally. But if we disarm
unilaterally then we would like to see our partners be willing to do
the same thing in Europe. On the contrary, Europe is being pumped full
of new weapons systems. And of course we cannot help but be concerned.
(This is why Putins comments did not appear in the western
media! They would have been too damaging to the Bush administration and
their expansionist plans)
Who Destroyed the ABM?
Putin said:
We did not initiate the withdrawal from the
Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty. But what response did we give when we
discussed this issue with our American partners? We said that we do not
have the resources and desire to establish such a system. But as
professionals we both understand that a missile defense system for one
side and no such a system for the other creates an illusion of security
and increases the possibility of a nuclear conflict. The defense system
WILL DESTROY THE STRATEGIC EQUILIBRIUM IN THE WORLD. In order to
restore that balance without setting up a missile defense system we
will have to create a system to overcome missile defense, which is what
we are doing now.
Putin:
AN ARMS RACE IS UNFOLDING. Was it we who withdrew
from the ABM Treaty? We must react to what our partners do. We already
told them two years ago, dont do this, you dont need to do this.
What are you doing? YOU ARE DESTROYING THE SYSTEM OF INTERNATIONAL
SECURITY. You must understand that you are forcing us to take
retaliatory steps. we warned them. No, they did not listen to us.
Then we heard about them developing low-yield nuclear weapons and they
are continuing to develop these weapons. We told them that it would
be better to look for other ways to fight terrorism than create
low-yield nuclear weapons and lower the threshold for using nuclear
weapons, and thereby put humankind on the brink of nuclear catastrophe.
But they dont listen to us. They are not looking for compromise. Their
entire point of view can be summed-up in one sentence: Whoever is not
with us is against us.
Putin asks, So what should we do? The present predicament has brought us the brink of disaster.
Putin:
Some people have the illusion that you can do
everything just as you want, regardless of the interests of other
people. Of course it is for precisely this reason that the
international situation gets worse and eventually results in an arms
race as you pointed out. But we are not the instigators. We do not want
it. Why would we want to divert resources to this? And we are not
jeopardizing our relations with anyone. But we must respond.
Name even one step that we have taken or one action of ours
designed to worsen the situation. There are none. We are not interested
in that. We are interested in having a good atmosphere, environment and
energy dialogue around Russia.
So, what should Putin do? And how else can he meet his
responsibilities to the Russian people without taking defensive
retaliatory action to Bushs act of war. By expanding its nuclear
capability to Europe, all of Russia is in imminent danger, and so,
Putin must decide precisely which means will be used to destroy the
installations that our experts believe represent a potential threat for
the Russian Federation. (Note that Putin NEVER THREATENS TO AIM HIS
MISSILES AT EUROPEAN CITIES AS WAS REPORTED IN THE WESTERN MEDIA)
Putin
has made great strides in improving life for the Russian people. That
is why his public approval rating is soaring at 75%. The Russian
economy has been growing by 7% a year. Hes lowered the number of
people living beneath the poverty-line by more than half and will bring
it down to European levels by 2010. Real incomes are growing by an
astonishing 12% per year.
As Putin says;
Combating poverty is one of our top priorities and
we still have to do a lot to improve our pension system too because the
correlation between pensions and the average wage is still lower here
than in Europe.
If only that was true in America!
Russia now has the ninth largest economy in the world and has
amassed enormous gold and currency reserves--the third largest in the
world. It is also one of the leading players in international energy
policy with a daily-oil output which now exceeds Saudi Arabia. It is
also the largest producer of natural gas in the world. Russia will only
get stronger as we get deeper into the century and energy resources
become scarcer.
Putin strongly objects to the idea that he is
not committed to human rights or is rolling back democracy. He points
out how truncheon- wielding police in Europe routinely use tear gas,
electric-shock devices and water cannons to disperse demonstrators. Is
that how the West honors human rights and civil liberties?
As
for the Bush administration---Putin produced a copy of Amnesty
Internationals yearly report condemning the United States conduct in
the war on terror. I have a copy of Amnesty Internationals report
here, which includes a section on the United States, he said. The
organization has concluded that the United States IS NOW THE PRINCIPLE
VIOLATOR OF HUMAN RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS WORLDWIDE.
He added, We have a proverb in Russian, Dont blame the mirror if your face is crooked.
Putin
is fiercely nationalistic. He has helped to restore Russias self-
confidence and rebuild the economy. Hes demonstrated a willingness to
compromise with the Bush administration on every substantive issue, but
he has been repeatedly rebuffed. The last thing he wants is a nuclear
standoff with the United States. But he will do what he must to defend
his people from the threat of foreign attack. The deployment of the
missile defense system will require that Russia develop its own new
weapons systems and change its thinking about trusting the United
States. Friendship is not possible in the present climate.
As for democracy; Putin said it best himself:
Am I a pure democrat? (laughs) Of course I am,
absolutely. The problem is that Im all alone---the only one of my kind
in the whole wide world. Just look at whats happening in North
America, its simply awful---torture, homeless people, Guantanamo,
people detained without trial and investigation. Just look at whats
happening in Europe---harsh treatment of demonstrators, rubber bullets
and tear gas used first in one capital then in another, demonstrators
killed on the streets .. I have no one to talk to since Mahatma Gandhi
died.
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